Helical magnetic effect and the chiral anomaly
نویسندگان
چکیده
In the presence of fluid helicity $\boldsymbol{v} \cdot \boldsymbol{\omega}$, magnetic field induces an electric current form $\boldsymbol{j} = C_{\rm HME} (\boldsymbol{v} \boldsymbol{\omega}) \boldsymbol{B}$. This is helical effect (HME). We show that for massless Dirac fermions with charge $e=1$, transport coefficient $C_{\rm HME}$ fixed by chiral anomaly $C=1/(2\pi^2)$ as C/2$ independently interactions. conjecture magnetovorticity coupling local vector charge, $n C_{B \omega} \boldsymbol{B} related to $C_{B C/2$. also discuss condition emergence plasma instability originates from HME.
منابع مشابه
Chiral Anomaly and Γ3π *
Measurement of the γ3π process has revealed a possible conflict with what should be a solid prediction generated by the chiral anomaly. We show that inclusion of appropriate energy-momentum dependence in the matrix element reduces the discrepancy. ∗ Research supported in part by the National Science Foundation.
متن کاملAnomaly induced chiral magnetic current in a Weyl semimetal: Chiral electronics
Dmitri E. Kharzeev1,2,* and Ho-Ung Yee3,† 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA 2Department of Physics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA 3Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois 60607, USA and RIKEN-BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000,...
متن کاملLattice Fermions and the Chiral Anomaly
We show in the Wilson model that the contribution of the regular mass term to the four-divergence of the axial vector current in weak coupling perturbation theory is not zero in the chiral limit and precisely is the axial anomaly. Explicit breaking of chiral symmetry in the Wilson term is not relevant for the result. The ABJ anomaly is generated by the fermion mass term also with a chirally sym...
متن کاملConformal Symmetry and the Chiral Anomaly
Two-loop contributions to the anomalous correlation function 〈Jμ(x)Jν(y)Jρ(z)〉 of three chiral currents are calculated by a method based on the conformal properties of massless field theories. The method was previously applied to virtual photon diagrams in quantum electrodynamics, and it is extended here to diagrams with scalars and chiral spinors in the abelian Higgs model and in the SU(3) × S...
متن کاملAn Axial Anomaly Effect in Chiral p-wave Superconductor
We analyze the chiral p-wave superconductor in the low temperature region. The superconductor has a εxpx + iεypy-wave gap in two dimensional space (2D). Near the second superconducting transition point, the system could be described by a quasi-1D chiral p-wave model in 2D. The axial anomaly occurs in such a model and causes an accumulation of the quasiparticle in an inhomogeneous magnetic field...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical review
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.103.125003